The scholar, Judge Ali bin Muhammad bin Ali bin Zakin Bahannan and his Scientific Efforts and he is born in( 1340 AH) (1921 AD)

Abstract

The research aims to highlight the scientific personality of the scholar Ali Bahnan, who grew up in an important period in the modern history of Hadhramout, during which Hadrami scholars rose to build a contemporary society for all variables.

   He grew up in 'Ainat and had a prominent role in its renaissance. He continued to move between 'Ainat and Tarim, then he was called to Aden, then abroad. He traveled to Saudi Arabia (the country of the Two Holy Mosques) and Africa, and in them he met some Maliki scholars, which made him imitate the Maliki school of thought. Because he saw it as the appropriate doctrine for the nation and handsome in the matter of worshiping it.

     He was a scientific encyclopedia, as he worked with teaching, and he was engaged in rhetoric, imams, guidance, and calling to God, and he took over marriage contracts, issuing fatwas, and participating in charitable works, as he took over the judiciary in the year (1387 AH).

     He died in the year (1391 AH) and left a great scientific wealth in various sciences, from Hadith, Jurisprudence, Belief, Biography, History, Poetry, Literature, Culture, and others.